ELIZA Is Alive And Well
Recently I wanted to register a minor complaint with Windows Live OneCare. I opened the web page where I was informed of a newly installed Instant Response, which I took to mean that an Instant Messenger System had been installed. Gee, what a dandy idea! I started to write the nature of my complaint and was almost immediately interrupted by a message telling me to simplify my request. Wow, I thought, ELIZA was back alive and kicking. In the ‘60s the program ELIZA was a feeble attempt at AI (Artificial Intelligence.) At one time I had written a program, which I called, Delphi Oracle in honor of the Greek Delphi Oracle. The petitioner was asked to cross my palm with silver in prices ranging from $1.00, top deluxe model, down to one penny, cheapskate model, but actually the predictions were all the same, namely, ‘if you are dedicated, devoted, diligent and study hard, you will succeed in your opted’, <whatever>. It made no difference if brain surgeon or axe murderess had been chosen. Since no monies ever change hands, I did not fear a lawsuit in case the prediction failed to materialize.
The Delphi Oracle was written in simple BASIC on a Texas Instruments 99/4A computer. The computer had no mouse, no hard drive and no monitor. One used a hookup to a television set. Data files were kept on cassettes and you used the keyboard in place of a mouse. The program was based on the answers given to certain initial questions such as what is your name? How old are you? Are you a male or female? The program would look for about a dozen clues and respond with <whatever age> ‘is a nice age or, <whatever name.> ‘is a nice name’ and so on. It didn’t care if you said you were 4 months or 230 years old. The program latched on the first clue it found and ignored any other clue in each answer. Neither ELIZA nor Delphi Oracle would have passed the Turing Test, which distinguished a computer generation from a human being.
Getting back to Windows Live OneCare, I wrote, “You are a robot. I want to talk to a live person.” When the response came back, “I live in California,” I knew I had the pigeon by the throat. ELIZA had taken “live” to mean residence, instead of “live” meaning animate. I was half tempted to resurrect Delphi Oracle and have the two go at each other. I am not a malicious person and wrote, “California is nice.” And I signed off.
HELLO WORLD. IS THERE ANYONE ELSE OUT THERE WHO REMEMBERS ELIZA?
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